Conjunctivitis

Overview

Infection of the conjunctiva is known as conjunctivitis. The conjunctiva is a clear membrane that lines your eyelid and protects the white part of your eyeball. The inflammation of the conjunctiva causes blood vessel enlargement, which becomes more noticeable as it gets irritated. The white part of the eye becomes reddish or pink as a result of conjunctivitis, giving pink eye its name. Allergies or a bacterial or viral infection can be the cause of conjunctivitis. Conjunctivitis can be quite contagious, as it can be spread through contact with eye secretions from an infected person. Redness, itchiness, and teary eyes are symptoms. Additionally, it may cause crusting or discharge around the eyes. An ophthalmologist will typically conduct a physical examination to confirm the diagnosis, and the course of treatment will depend on the underlying infectious factor. By keeping your hands clean and avoiding exchanging personal items like eyewear, eyedrops, and makeup with infected people, one can prevent conjunctivitis.