Diabetes

Overview

Diabetes is a chronic condition characterized by high blood sugar levels. There are two main types of diabetes: type 1 diabetes, which results from the body's failure to produce insulin, and type 2 diabetes, which results from the body's inability to use insulin effectively. Insulin is a hormone that regulates blood sugar levels, and high blood sugar can cause a range of health complications, including heart disease, nerve damage, and kidney damage. Symptoms of diabetes may include increased thirst, frequent urination, blurred vision, and slow healing of wounds. Treatment for diabetes typically involves managing blood sugar levels through diet, exercise, and medications such as insulin or oral medications. Early diagnosis and management of diabetes are crucial to preventing or delaying the onset of complications.